Historically Black College & University (HCBU)

Last Updated 05/23/2025
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Learn & Work Ecosystem Library. (2024). Historically Black College & University (HCBU). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://learnworkecosystemlibrary.com/glossary/historically-black-college-university-hcbu/
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"Historically Black College & University (HCBU)." Learn & Work Ecosystem Library, 12 April 2024, https://learnworkecosystemlibrary.com/glossary/historically-black-college-university-hcbu/. Accessed 13-09-2026.
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"Historically Black College & University (HCBU)." Learn & Work Ecosystem Library. 13-09-2026. https://learnworkecosystemlibrary.com/glossary/historically-black-college-university-hcbu/.

The Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended, defines an HBCU as: “…any historically black college or university that was established prior to 1964, whose principal mission was, and is, the education of Black Americans, and that is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association determined by the Secretary [of Education] to be a reliable authority as to the quality of training offered or is, according to such an agency or association, making reasonable progress toward accreditation.” HBCUs offer all students, regardless of race, an opportunity to develop their skills and talents. There are currently 107 HBCUs serving more than 200,00 students in 19 states, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. HBCUs can be either public or private colleges. While HBCUs historically only served Black students, nearly a quarter of students enrolled in HBCUs as of 2019 were non-Black.

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